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Gastrointestinal diseases are increasing among children in Bangalore due to food-borne viruses and unpredictable monsoons. Affected children show symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, dehydration, body aches, fatigue and abdominal pain. Diarrhea is caused by an infection of the intestinal tract. This disease is caused by various types of bacteria, viruses and parasites. Doctors say indigestion caused by food poisoning increases especially during the monsoon season. During the rainy season, humidity increases, allowing parasites and bacteria to multiply in food and water. Contaminated street food, improper storage of leftover food, and unclean water have led to an increase in diseases such as cholera, typhoid, and gastroenteritis. Symptoms include diarrhea, abdominal pain, vomiting and fever.
Children often experience gastrointestinal problems, which can have various causes. One of the main reasons is diet. Children consume more sugar, fat and processed foods. Due to this, they face problems like constipation and diarrhea. Constipation problems in children are caused by a lack of consumption of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains containing fiber.
Viruses such as rotavirus and norovirus can also cause gastroenteritis, which causes vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain. Likewise, Salmonella and E. coli, which are transmitted through contaminated food and water, can cause similar symptoms in children. Food allergies such as peanuts, eggs and shellfish can also cause intestinal problems.
Psychological factors such as stress and anxiety also have a significant impact on the health of a child's digestive system. Psychological problems in children manifest themselves through physical symptoms such as abdominal pain, constipation and diarrhea. Such problems can also occur when certain medications are prescribed incorrectly.
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and abdominal pain are common in children. Dehydration and lack of fluid intake can increase constipation and other digestive problems. This shows how important hydration is in maintaining healthy digestion.
Inflammatory bowel diseases such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis can cause severe gastrointestinal distress. Chronic illnesses such as thyroid disease and diabetes can also affect the digestive process.
Determining the root cause of digestive problems in children is very important to carry out effective treatment and prevention and ensure the overall health and digestive health of children.